Adaptive Radar Resource Management This page intentionally left blank Adaptive Radar Resource Management PeterW.Moo ZhenDing AMSTERDAM (cid:129) BOSTON (cid:129) HEIDELBERG (cid:129) LONDON NEW YORK (cid:129) OXFORD (cid:129) PARIS (cid:129) SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO (cid:129) SINGAPORE (cid:129) SYDNEY (cid:129) TOKYO Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier AcademicPressisanimprintofElsevier 125LondonWall,London,EC2Y5AS,UK 525BStreet,Suite1800,SanDiego,CA92101-4495,USA 225WymanStreet,Waltham,MA02451,USA TheBoulevard,LangfordLane,Kidlington,OxfordOX51GB,UK Copyright©2015CrownCopyrightPublishedbyInc.Allrightsreserved. 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Practitionersandresearchersmustalwaysrelyontheirownexperienceandknowledgeinevaluating andusinganyinformation,methods,compounds,orexperimentsdescribedherein.Inusingsuch informationormethodstheyshouldbemindfuloftheirownsafetyandthesafetyofothers,including partiesforwhomtheyhaveaprofessionalresponsibility. Tothefullestextentofthelaw,neitherthePublishernortheauthors,contributors,oreditors,assume anyliabilityforanyinjuryand/ordamagetopersonsorpropertyasamatterofproductsliability, negligenceorotherwise,orfromanyuseoroperationofanymethods,products,instructions,orideas containedinthematerialherein. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData AcatalogrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongress BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ForinformationonallAcademicPresspublications visitourwebsiteathttp://store.elsevier.com/ ISBN:978-0-12-802902-2 DEDICATION ToMichelle,Karolina,andEvan —PWM ToKebing,Shangzi,andJosephine —ZD CONTENTS Acknowledgments.................................................................... ix Chapter 1 Introduction .......................................................... 1 1.1 TheRadarResourceManagementProblem............................. 1 1.2 OutlineofThisBook......................................................... 7 Chapter 2 OverviewofRRMTechniques.................................. 9 2.1 Introduction..................................................................... 10 2.2 ArtificialIntelligenceAlgorithms......................................... 11 2.3 DynamicProgrammingAlgorithms ...................................... 19 2.4 Q-RAMAlgorithms .......................................................... 22 2.5 Waveform-AidedAlgorithms .............................................. 26 2.6 AdaptiveUpdateRateAlgorithms........................................ 29 2.7 TheNRLBenchmarkProblemsandSolutions......................... 32 2.8 Summary........................................................................ 36 Chapter 3 ComparisonofAdaptiveandNonadaptive Techniques ............................................................ 37 3.1 PerformanceMetrics ......................................................... 37 3.2 Adapt_MFRSimulationTool............................................... 41 3.3 AdaptiveTechniques ......................................................... 43 3.4 PerformanceComparison ................................................... 49 Chapter 4 AdaptiveSchedulingTechniques............................... 59 4.1 OptimalAssignmentScheduler............................................ 60 4.2 Two-SlopeBenefitFunctionScheduler.................................. 70 vii viii Contents Chapter 5 RadarResourceManagementforNetworked Radars.................................................................. 109 5.1 Introduction..................................................................... 109 5.2 Preliminaries.................................................................... 110 5.3 ArchitectureConceptsforCoordinatedRadarResource Management.................................................................... 113 5.4 DistributedTechniquesforCoordinatedRadarResource Management.................................................................... 119 5.5 Two-RadarNetworkExample.............................................. 124 5.6 Summary........................................................................ 135 Chapter 6 Conclusions........................................................... 137 6.1 CommonThemes.............................................................. 137 6.2 FutureWork .................................................................... 138 Bibliography........................................................................... 141 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors are grateful to David DiFilippo for numerous helpful discus- sions. They also thank Bill Brinson, Bing Yue, and Joseph Chamberland of C-CORE Ottawa for carrying out simulations in Adapt_MFR, and Dana RakusofDRDCforpreparingseveralfigures. ix This page intentionally left blank